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测定了LaNi5-xAlx(x=0,0.1,0.2,0.3)系合金在吸放氢过程中的贮氢性能.结果表明,贮氢容量随合金中Al含量的增加而降低,平台压力和热力学焓变和熵变随合金中A1含量的增加而降低,合金形成氢化物的稳定性增强;LaNi5-xAlx系合金在吸放氢过程中的平台压力存在一定的差异,即滞后现象,滞后系数随合金中Al含量的增加而降低,这是LaNi5-xAlx系的晶胞体积随合金中Al含量的增加而增加的必然结果;LaNi5-xAlx系合金的吸放氢动力学参数也与合金中的Al含量有关,活化能随Al含量的增加而降低,但活化能不存在数量级的差异.

参考文献

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