低Cr耐蚀管材的国内外研究进展

材料导报, 2009, 23(5): 72-76.

低Cr耐蚀管材的国内外研究进展

吕祥鸿 ^1, , 赵国仙 ^2, , 张建兵 ^3, , 韩勇 ^4,

1.西安石油大学材料科学与工程学院,西安,710065

2.西安石油大学材料科学与工程学院,西安710065

3.西安石油大学机械工程学院,西安,710065

4.西安摩尔石油工程实验室,西安710065

基金项目: 国家自然科学基金(50704026) 西安石油大学科技基金研究项目(YS29030407)

关键词：低Cr耐蚀管材 , CO2/H2S腐蚀 , 硫化物应力腐蚀开裂(SSC)

Research Progress in Low Cr Corrosion Resistant Tubular Materials

低Cr耐蚀管材在冶炼过程中加入少量的Cr和微量合金元素,在成本增加很少的情况下具有良好的抗CO2及H2S腐蚀性能.综述了国内外低Cr耐蚀油套管、集输管线材料的研究现状,详细介绍了低Cr钢抗CO2/H2S均匀腐蚀、局部腐蚀和硫化物应力腐蚀开裂(SSC)的性能及影响因素,同时介绍了低Cr钢对缓蚀剂缓蚀效率的影响及使用的经济性,指出了国内研制开发的低Cr耐蚀管材与国外的差距及需要采取的措施,并展望了其在国内油气田的应用前景及发展方向.

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低Cr耐蚀管材的国内外研究进展

Research Progress in Low Cr Corrosion Resistant Tubular Materials

参考文献