详细介绍和分析了洋葱状富勒烯(OLFS)的各种制备、纯化和改性方法,概述了其性能和应用的最新研究进展.OLFS特有的力、电、光、磁、吸附、催化等物理及化学性能,使其在工程、电子信息、能源、生物医学、化学化工、国防等领域有着广阔的应用前景.为此,应进一步围绕OLFS类新型纳米碳材料的制备、表面修饰、功能化、实际应用等各个环节的物理与化学问题进行探索,为该类功能材料的实际应用提供参考依据.
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