Furnace cooling is a slow cooling process. It is of importance to study structural evolution and its effects on the properties of alloys during the furnace cooling. Decomposition of aluminium rich α phase in a furnace cooled eutectoid Zn-Al based alloy was studied by transmission electron microscopy. Two kinds of precipitates in the α phase were detected in the FCZA22 alloy during ageing at 170℃. One was the hcp transitional α"m phase which appears as directional rods and the round precipitates. The other was the fcc α'm phase.It was found that the transitional phase α'm grew in three preferential directions of <110>, <011> and <101>. The orientation relationship between the α phase and transitional phase α'm was determined as (02-2)α'm(fcc)//(02-2)α(fcc), [-111]α'm(fcc)//[-233]α(fcc). The non-equilibrium phase decomposition of the α phase is discussed in correlation with the equilibrium phase relationships.
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