海洋环境中有害物质侵蚀是造成海洋结构物性能劣化的主要原因。本文从影响碱骨料反应膨胀因素、氯离子与碱骨料反应共同作用对碱骨料反应膨胀行为影响、氯离子扩散与结合行为影响和力学性能损伤及损伤模型等方面出发，对海洋环境下碱骨料反应对结构物性能影响研究现状进行总结。分析此研究领域存在问题。提出了需引入能更准确反映碱骨料反应下材料损伤程度的变量参数；需加强氯离子与碱骨料共同作用下多维应力状态下混凝土长期力学性能演化规律研究；建立三轴应力状态下混凝土损伤的本构模型等新的研究思路。
The ingress of the harmful substance in the marine environment is main reason to cause the degradation of properties in the marine structures .This paper presents a review of research on the effect of the alkali-aggregate reaction on the properties of structures under marine environment from four aspects,i.e.the influence factors of the alkali-aggregate reaction expansion , the swelling behavior of alkali aggregate reaction , the chloride ion diffusion and chloride ion binding behavior , the mechanical properties damage and damage model under the combined action of the chloride ion and the alkali -aggregate reaction.Also,the existing problems in this study field are analyzed .The new research ideas on the effect of alkali-aggregate reaction on the properties of structures under marine environment are proposed.First,the new parameter must propose to more accurately reflect material damage degree under the alkali-aggregate reaction .Second , the study on the evolution of the long-term of the mechanical properties under the combined action of the chloride ion , the alkali-aggregate reaction and multi-dimensional stress need to increase .Finally,the constitutive model of concrete damage under three axis stress state is established .
参考文献
| [1] | Bryant Mather.Concrete durability[J].Cement & concrete composites,20041(1):3-4. |
| [2] | Shi, Caijun;Shi, Zhenguo;Hu, Xiang;Zhao, Rui;Chong, Linlin.A review on alkali-aggregate reactions in alkali-activated mortars/concretes made with alkali-reactive aggregates[J].Materials and structures,20153(3):621-628. |
| [3] | 姜德民;张敏强.有关碱-骨料反应问题的综述[J].工业建筑,2001(7):45-47,57. |
| [4] | Saud Al-Otaibi.Durability of concrete incorporating GGBS activated by water-glass[J].Construction and Building Materials,200810(10):2059-2067. |
| [5] | I. Garcia-Lodeiro;A. Palomo;A. Fernandez-Jimenez.Alkali-aggregate reaction in activated fly ash systems[J].Cement and Concrete Research,20072(2):175-183. |
| [6] | F. Puertas;M. Palacios;A. Gil-Maroto.Alkali-aggregate behaviour of alkali-activated slag mortars: Effect of aggregate type[J].Cement & concrete composites,20095(5):277-284. |
| [7] | Stephane Multon;Martin Cyr;Alain Sellier.Effects of aggregate size and alkali content on ASR expansion[J].Cement and Concrete Research,20104(4):508-516. |
| [8] | CHEN You-zhi;PU Xinc-heng;YANG Chang-hui;DING Qing-jun.Alkali Aggregate Reaction in Alkali Slag Cement Mortars[J].武汉理工大学学报(材料科学版)英,2002(03):60-62,69. |
| [9] | 杨长辉 .碱性水泥系统的碱集料反应研究[D].重庆建筑大学,1997. |
| [10] | 杨长辉;蒲心诚;吴芳.碱矿渣水泥砂浆的碱集料反应膨胀研究[J].硅酸盐学报,1999(6):651-657. |
| [11] | 谷林涛.碱骨料反应研究综述[J].建筑技术,2007(01):18-21. |
| [12] | 单炜;张玉富;柳俊哲.除冰盐对碱骨料反应的影响研究[J].低温建筑技术,2004(6):1-2. |
| [13] | 詹炳根;孙伟;许仲梓;邓敏.氯离子腐蚀与碱集料反应双重破坏因素作用下混凝土膨胀行为的研究[J].工业建筑,2005(2):77-80. |
| [14] | 詹炳根;孙伟;沙建芳;许仲梓.碱硅酸反应作用下混凝土中氯离子扩散规律和结合能力[J].东南大学学报（自然科学版）,2006(6):956-961. |
| [15] | M. A. Berube;J. F. Dorion;J. Duchesne.Laboratory and field investigations of the influence of sodium chloride on alkali-silica reactivity[J].Cement and Concrete Research,20031(1):77-84. |
| [16] | Sabine Care.Influence of aggregates on chloride diffusion coefficient into mortar[J].Cement and Concrete Research,20037(7):1021-1028. |
| [17] | F. Puertas;M. Palacios;A. Gil-Maroto.Alkali-aggregate behaviour of alkali-activated slag mortars: Effect of aggregate type[J].Cement & concrete composites,20095(5):277-284. |
| [18] | 刘晨霞,陈改新,王秀军,纪国晋.受碱-骨料反应损伤混凝土的力学性能变化[C].第八届全国混凝土耐久性学术交流会论文集,2012:168-177. |
| [19] | Patrice Rivard;Francois Saint-Pierre.Assessing Alkali-silica Reaction Damage To Concrete With Non-destructive Methods: From The Lab To The Field[J].Construction and Building Materials,20092(2):902-909. |
| [20] | Francois Saint-Pierre;Patrice Rivard;Gerard Ballivy.Measurement of alkali-silica reaction progression by ultrasonic waves attenuation[J].Cement and Concrete Research,20076(6):948-956. |
| [21] | M. C. R. Farage;J. L. D. Alves;E. M. R. Fairbairn.Macroscopic model of concrete subjected to alkali-aggregate reaction[J].Cement and Concrete Research,20043(3):495-505. |
| [22] | Bruno Capra;Alain Sellier.Orthotropic modelling of alkali-aggregate reaction in concrete structures: numerical simulations[J].Mechanics of materials,20038(8):817-830. |
| [23] | Huang Maosong;Pietruszczak S..Modeling of thermomechanical effects of alkali-silica reaction[J].Journal of Engineering Mechanics,19994(4):476-485. |
| [24] | 李克非 .混凝土结构碱骨料反应的力学模拟和工程预测[D].同济大学,2000. |
| [25] | C. Comi;R. Fedele;U. Perego.A Chemo-thermo-damage Model For The Analysis Of Concrete Dams Affected By Alkali-silica Reaction[J].Mechanics of materials,20093(3):210-230. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%