本文采用广义梯度近似(GGA)方法,对(TiO2)3及增长后的(TiO2)3n(n=1～4)纳米团簇进行了结构优化,计算并分析其几何结构、结合能、能级、态密度以及HOMO-LUMO的电子云密度分布.结果表明:随n增加,(TiO2)3n(n=1 ～4)纳米团簇结合能、HOMO轨道能量和态密度峰值逐渐增加.当团簇受到激发时,电子从HOMO轨道向LUMO轨道跃迁,同时,悬挂键以及连接键氧原子上的电子向Ti原子转移.
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