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综述了大气腐蚀的电化学研究方法,尤其是薄液膜下 的电化学交流阻抗(EIS)和Kelvin探针技术的应用,比较了不同方法的优缺点.EIS比较适合 于研究薄液膜下金属的腐蚀历程;Kelvin探头适合于研究金属表面的局部腐蚀.最后展望了 大气腐蚀的研究趋势.

In this article,the electrochemical methods for atmo spheric corrosion research were summarized,especially in the application of EIS and Kelvin probe technique for corrosion of metals under thin electrolyte film. Among these m ethods,EIS is more effective for studying the corrosion mechanism of metal under thin electrolyte film;Kelvin probe is also suitable for investigating localized corrosion on the surface of metal.In the end,a prospects of atmospheric corrosi on research in the future is also described.

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