为研究环氧涂层在浸泡条件下的失效机理,结合丝束电极(WBE)和电化学阻抗谱(EIS)技术研究了环氧涂层浸泡在天然海水中的劣化过程,同时分析了与涂层局部缺陷区相对应的电流密度分布和阻抗谱特征的差异.结果表明:丝束电极表面电流密度分布与EIS响应特征能够良好对应,两者结合使用可以实现对表面任意局部阳极和阴极区腐蚀过程的研究;涂层丝束电极的总阻抗响应主要与涂层局部缺陷最为严重处的电极过程特征相对应,而不能反映出其他区域的涂层劣化和涂层下基体的电化学过程信息;涂层下丝束电极出现了极性转换现象,但发生转换的原因各不相同.
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