详细论述了在碱式氯化镁晶须的制备过程中,碱试剂、氯化镁浓度、碱与氯化镁的物质的量比、反应及陈化温度和时间等因素对晶须结构与形貌的影响,并指出在当前碱式氯化镁晶须的制备研究中存在产率低、缺乏理论研究等问题.作为一种简单易得的无机晶须,目前碱式氯化镁晶须的应用还比较有限,对其进行有机改性或将其作为模板剂制备一维中空材料可以明显拓宽其应用范围.
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