剪切场下高聚物共混物相行为的研究已成为高分子科学领域的一个焦点.现有的研究发现,剪切不仅会改善或降低体系的相容性并导致例如双浊点等复杂的相图现象,还会造成各向异性的相行为;理论研究认为,这与剪切场下体系热力学势发生改变以及应力同浓度的动态耦合密切相关.本文从理论及实验的角度较为详细地回顾了近年来国际上该领域研究的进展,并展望了该领域的研究方向.
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