以过硫酸钾为引发剂,十二烷基硫酸钠为乳化剂,在β-环糊精(β-CD)存在下进行乳液聚合动力学研究,考察了引发剂浓度、乳化剂浓度、β-环糊精浓度以及聚合温度对聚合反应速率的影响,测定了各项反应级数和聚合表观活化能.结果表明,聚合反应速率随引发剂浓度、乳化剂浓度和聚合温度的升高而加快,随β-环糊精浓度的升高先增加后降低,在β-CD浓度≤1.555×10-3 mol/L时,聚合反应动力学关系式为Rp∝ [KPS]0.5277 [SDS]0.5631 [β-CD]0.9987,表观活化能为72.55 kJ/mol.
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