利用聚氨酯泡沫为模板,经纳米silicalite-1沸石晶种化后,在不含有机模板剂的凝胶体系中进行二次生长,制备了具有丰富可调大孔的ZSM-5沸石材料,该材料保持了聚氨酯泡沫模板的大孔结构.这种沸石构建的大孔材料可以在一定程度上消除扩散限制,有望使沸石在吸附、分离以及催化领域能够得到更有效的利用.
By using the nanosized silicalite-1 zeolite preseeding polyurethane foams (PUFs) as templates combined with the zeolite seed-induced secondary growth in a synthesis gel free from organic templates, the large monolithic ZSM-5 zeolite foams which well inherit the morphology of PUF were simply prepared. The novel macroporous materials constructed by the zeolite units can eliminate the diffusion in some degree and have more effective promised applications in adsorption, ion exchange and catalysis.
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