采用欧拉-欧拉双流体模型,颗粒动理学方法模拟颗粒脉动流动和κ-ε双方程模型模拟气相湍流流动,考虑气固两相间耦合作用,数值模拟湍动流化床内气固两相流动行为,获得颗粒浓度和颗粒速度分布.计算结果表明湍动流化床呈现下部密相区、上部稀相区的颗粒分布特性.在密相区,沿床径向方向颗粒浓度在床中心处低、壁面逐渐增高;在稀相区颗粒浓度分布较均匀.沿轴向方向颗粒浓度呈底部浓度高、顶部浓度低的"S"型分布.
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