对42CrMo钢在不同加热温度(850 ~1150℃)和保温时间(0 ~1200 s)下的奥氏体晶粒长大规律进行了研究.采用金相定量法对加热后材料的奥氏体晶粒度进行测量,建立42CrMo钢加热时奥氏体晶粒长大演化模型.结果表明:奥氏体晶粒尺寸随加热温度升高呈指数关系长大,随保温时间的延长呈近似抛物线形式长大;利用基于唯象理论的Sellars模型,通过非线性回归方法建立42CrMo钢加热时奥氏体晶粒长大演化模型;将该模型导入有限元软件中预报42CrMo钢加热时奥氏体晶粒变化,预报结果与实验结果吻合,验证了该模型的正确性.
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