在对生物医用高分子材料聚乳酸的生物性能、物理力学性能进行概述的基础上,介绍了对聚乳酸进行增塑、共聚、共混、复合等改性的方法及作用.经改性后聚乳酸的力学性能、亲水性能或反应功能可以得到某些改善,且其降解性能不受影响,从而更好地满足了在生物医用及环保中的应用需要.
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