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无铅钎料的表面张力是无铅钎料的重要物理性能之一。采用拉脱法测定Sn-0.7Cu无铅钎料的表面张力,同时采用RHEOTRONIC VШ型回转振动式高温熔体黏度仪测量Sn-0.7Cu无铅钎料黏度,通过黏度与表面张力之间的换算关系,从而计算得出Sn-0.7Cu无铅钎料表面张力。研究结果表明,Sn-0.7Cu无铅钎料表面张力随温度的增加呈现先下降后上升的变化趋势。

The surface tension is one of the most important physical properties of lead-free solder. Pulling escape method is used to test the surface tension of the Sn-0.7Cu lead-free solder. And the RHEOTRONIC VIII type tor- sional oscillation viscometer for high-temperature melts is adopted to test the viscosity of the Sn-0. 7Cu lead-free solder; the surface tension of the Sn-0. 7Cu lead-free solder is calculated through the converting relation equation between viscosity and surface tension. It is shown that the surface tension of the Sn-0. 7Cu lead-free solder firstly decreases and then increases with the temperature keeping increasing.

参考文献

[1] 郭福.无铅钎焊技术与应用[M].北京:科学出版社,2006
[2] 吴小俊,童彦刚.无铅钎焊材料的研究[J].电焊机,2008(01):77-80.
[3] Schvidkovskii E G.Gostekhteorizda[M].Moscow:Science press,1955
[4] 滕新营,闵光辉,石志强,王焕荣,刘含莲,叶以富.液态纯铁1 550℃的粘度及表面张力与结构的相关性[J].材料科学与工艺,2001(04):383-386.
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[6] 袁章福;柯家骏;李晶.金属及合金的表面张力[M].北京:科学出版社,2006
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