采用熔盐法制备了板状Bi4Ti3O12微晶.用示差扫描量热-热重分析(DSC-TG)、X射线衍射(XRD)及扫描电镜(SEM)研究了不同温度对合成Bi4Ti3O12相结构与形貌的影响.结果表明,板状Bi4Ti3O12微晶的最佳合成温度为800~1000℃,低于800℃合成产物中容易出现杂相;1030℃时Bi4Ti3O12出现结构变化;1165℃出现杂相Na0.5Bi0.5Ti7O27;温度继续升高到1250℃时Bi4Ti3O12出现分解.实现板状Bi4Ti3O12微晶形貌可控的最佳温度范围为850~950℃.
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