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研究了碱金属阳离子(以柠檬酸盐的形式加入,浓度为0.143 mol/L)对黄铜基体上化学镀层中镍磷含量、化学沉积速率、镀层耐硝酸腐蚀性能和镀层外观等的影响.镀液基础配方为:NiSO<,4>·6H<,2>O 25 g/L,NaH<,2>PO<,2>·H<,2>O 25 g/L,甘氨酸1g/L,乙酸铵4.5 g/L,乳酸1 mLFL.结果表明:镀层中磷含量和耐硝酸腐蚀性能按Na<'+>的顺序排列,化学沉积速率按Na<'+>>K<'+>>NH<'+><,4>的顺序排列,配方2(K<'+>)镀层易残留镀液,导致镀层氧化变色.

参考文献

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