利用高压(2~5GPa)固相反应法合成了单相的方钴矿多晶体化合物Co4Sb12-xSex(0≤x≤1.2).室温下对其电阻率(ρ),Seebeck系数(S)以及微观形貌(SEM)进行了测试分析.结果表明,高压固相反应法合成的样品Co4Sb12-xSex具有细小的晶粒和大量的晶界,晶粒直径处于微纳米级.样品的Seebeck系数绝对值随Se置换浓度(x)而增大,电阻率随Se置换浓度x的升高而显著增大.在合成压强为4.25GPa时,样品Co4Sb10.8Se1.2具有绝对值最大的Seebeck系数501.59μV/K,Co4Sb11.9Se0.1获得最大的功率因子值为3.77μW/cm·K2.
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