本文根据生物质能源具有的自身特点,提出一个适合生物质能源利用的新型多联产系统.在原有天然气基甲醇生产系统中增加生物质气化子系统,充分利用天然气-水蒸气重整与生物质气化制取合成气中碳氢有效成分互补的特点,通过合理配气满足最佳的甲醇合成要求,因此屏蔽掉了变换,补碳,脱碳等分产必需的工艺过程,同时借助动力系统实现未反应气的合理利用,在满足较高的甲醇产率前提下降低了化工产品能耗,动力系统借助化工过程克服燃料燃烧过程品位损失过大的难题,是组分对口分级转化能量梯级利用的本质体现.针对不同天然气生物质输入比情况下合成气一次性通过,以及最佳输入比情况下未反应气适度循环两种方案,本文分别进行了深入分析,具有8%~14%的节能潜力.为生物质能的高效应用以及缓解能源危机提供了一条有效的途径.
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