由于ZrB2具有极高的熔点、强度、硬度和导电率等许多优异性能,因而其应用领域非常广泛.研究了ZrB2-Si3N4复相陶瓷的制备和高温下的氧化机理.结果表明,在1700℃、15MPa、2h烧结务件下制备的ZrB2-20%Si3N4复相陶瓷的致密度为98%左右.ZrB2-Si3N4复相陶瓷在高温氧化时生成了SiO2,并且SiO2液相容易在复相陶瓷表面富集形成一层保护膜,有望提高陶瓷在更高氧化温度下的抗氧化性能.
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