本文采用Aspen Plus流程模拟软件模拟了氨水GAX吸收式制冷循环中的氨分离过程,提出了增设中间再沸器模拟GAX氨分离过程的方法,并考察了中间再沸器的热交换效率、进出口位置和塔内采出物流流量对精馏塔的操作成本的影响.通过热集成度分析发现,增设中间再沸器的方法可以降低精馏和高温塔釜液换热过程的损失,从而提高系统的热集成度.增设中间再沸器后,塔釜热负荷、塔顶热负荷分别降低了10.51%和13.45%,系统热集成度提高了12.87%.
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