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为改善芳香族聚噁二唑的加工性,合成了一种含噁二唑的双氟单体,将其与二酚单体进行溶液缩聚,得到一系列含有醚键与C(CH3)2,CCH3C6H5等官能团的新型聚(芳基醚1,3,4-噁二唑)(PE()D),其黏度达1.0 dL/g,噁二唑成环率达100%,并通过核磁氢谱(1H-NMR)和元素分析(EA)证实了其化学结构.通过热重分析(TGA)对嘞的热稳定性进行了表征,结果表明,这些聚合物具有优良的热性能.通过溶解性试验表明PEOD能够溶解于三氯甲烷(CHCl3)、二氯甲烷(CH2Cl2)、四氢呋喃(THF)等有机溶剂,其溶解性比聚对苯撑噁二唑(p-POD)及对间苯噁二唑(p/m-POD)有了较大的改善.

参考文献

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[2] Gillo M.;Iannelli P.;Laurienzo P.;Malinconico M.;Roviello A.;Mormile P.;Petti L. .Alkoxy-substituted poly(p-phenylene 1,3,4-oxadiazole)s: Synthesis, chemical characterization, and electro-optical properties[J].Chemistry of Materials,2002(4):1539-1547.
[3] Ding JF.;Day M.;Robertson G.;Roovers J. .Synthesis and characterization of alternating copolymers of fluorene and oxadiazole[J].Macromolecules,2002(9):3474-3483.
[4] Yang NC.;Park YH.;Suh DH. .Synthesis and properties of new ultraviolet-blue-emissive fluorene-based aromatic polyoxadiazoles with confinement moieties[J].Journal of Polymer Science, Part A. Polymer Chemistry,2003(5):674-683.
[5] Caruso U.;Roviello A.;Sirigu A.;Iannelli P.;Pragliola S. .MESOMORPHISM IN SEGMENTED-CHAIN POLYMERS CONTAINING FLEXIBLE SUBSTITUENTS IN THE RIGID MOIETY[J].Macromolecules,1995(18):6089-6094.
[6] 李文涛,张再兴,吴萌,叶光斗,徐建军.芳香族聚噁二唑纤维的制备及其结构与性能[J].合成纤维,2007(10):31-36.
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