采用氧化还原法制备了石墨烯(GNS),用X射线衍射(XRD)、红外光谱、透射电子显微镜对所得GNS进行了分析和表征.采用溶液混合、超声波分散的方法,制备了GNS/超高分子量聚乙烯(UHMWPE)导电复合材料,研究了材料的导电渗流行为和阻-温特性.结果表明,溶液混合法可使GNS较好地分散于UHMWPE基体中,复合材料表现出典型的导电渗流行为,其渗流阈值为3.6％(质量分数).在大于渗流阈值的情况下,复合材料的正温度系数效应(PTC)强度随GNS含量的增加而提高;热循环使得复合材料的PTC强度有所降低.
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