采用Sol-gel法制备了具有粒径均匀分布的Pr离子单掺SrTiO3:0.002Pr纳米磷光体.通过DTA、XRD和PL对样品的成相过程和晶体结构及其光谱性能进行了测试分析.DTA和XRD分析结果表明:前驱体在较低温度(<500℃)加热就已经有立方相SrTiO3纳米晶析出,经935℃加热后完全形成单一立方相SrTiO3纳米晶,空间群为Pm-3m(221),经Scherrer公式计算得磷光体的晶粒尺寸约为82 nm.光谱性能研究表明,磷光体的发光性能受烧结温度影响非常明显.对应于Pr离子1D2→3H4能级跃迁的红色发光强度随着烧成温度从600℃升高到1300℃过程中逐渐增大,但发射谱的形状和主峰位置均保持不变.
Ultra-fine and nanocrystalline Pr doped SrTiO3:0.002Pr phosphor was prepared by sol-gel method.The phase formation and luminescent property of the samples were characterized by differential thermal analysis(DTA),X-ray diffraction(XRD)and spectrophotometer.The results of DTA and XRD showed that prepared gels began to transform into the strontium titanate with cubic perovskite phase by heat treatment at 500℃and the reaction was completed approximately at about 935℃.At 935℃the grain size was estimated to be about 82 nm through Scherrer's formula.The luminescent results showed a strong dependence of the luminescent intensity on heating temperature for the gels.The red emission peak at 617 nm was attributed to1D2→3H4 of Pr3+ ions,which increased gradually as the calcination temperature rose from 600℃to 1300℃.The luminescent intensity at 1300℃was enhanced about 7.4 times compared with that obtained at 600℃.However,the site and shape of emission peak remained.
参考文献
[1] | Yamamoto H.;Okamoto S.;Kobayashi H. .Luminescence of rare-earth ions in perovskite-type oxides: from basic research to applications[J].Journal of Luminescence: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Research on Excited State Processes in Condensed Matter,2002(1/4):325-332. |
[2] | Bao D;Yao X;Wakiya N et al.[J].Applied Physics Letters,2001,79:3767. |
[3] | Kim J;Choi J H;Cheon C et al.[J].Ceramics International,2004,30:2029. |
[4] | Liu Y;Xu C N;Chen H et al.[J].Thin Solid Films,2002,415:10. |
[5] | Cullity B D.Elements of X-Ray Diffraction[M].Massachusetts:addison-wesley,1978:102. |
[6] | Okamoto S;Kobayashi H;Yamamoto H .[J].Journal of Applied Physics,1999,86:5594. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%