以大分子聚四氢呋喃二醇低聚物为起始剂制备聚环氧丙烷聚四氢呋喃共聚醚(PPO-PTHF-PPO)的产物中会残留一些未参加反应的聚四氢呋喃低聚物,这些低聚物很难用一般的提纯方法除去.文中根据分子蒸馏技术的特点,应用刮膜式分子蒸馏装置对PPO-PTHF-PPO共聚醚进行了提纯研究.考察了加热温度、提纯次数等条件对共聚醚的提纯效果的影响.结果发现在真空度为0.1 Pa,转速为200r/min,加热温度为180℃,经过两次分子蒸馏后可以有效除去共聚醚中的低聚物和小分子,提纯后的共聚醚纯度可以达到99.95％,分子量分布降低到1.57,并且提纯后的共聚醚不用干燥可直接用于聚氨酯的生产.
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