通过磁控共溅射方法制备了一系列不同硅含量的锆-硅-氮复合薄膜;采用能谱仪、X射线衍射仪、扫描电镜和微力学探针等对复合薄膜进行了表征;研究了薄膜中硅、锆原子比对复合薄膜的显微组织、高温抗氧化性能和力学性能的影响.结果表明:随着硅含量的增加,复合薄膜的ZrN(111)、(220)晶面衍射峰逐渐消失,呈现ZrN(200)择优取向;同时其性能逐渐提高,当硅、锆原子比为0.030时可获得最大硬度和最大弹性模量,分别为37.8 GPa和363 GPa;进一步增加硅含量,复合薄膜向非晶态转化,而薄膜的硬度和弹性模量迅速降低,抗氧化温度显著提高.
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