抗生素的广泛使用,导致了大量耐药菌的产生.离子型无机抗菌材料(IAM)具有高效、广谱抗菌性能,细菌不易产生耐药性,使用安全等优点,引起了人们的极大关注.就IAM结构、性质,抗菌机理及抗菌效果进行综述,并展望了其发展前景,提出了今后需进一步研究的问题.
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