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对热-剪切循环条件下Sn-3.5Ag-0.5Cu钎料在Cu和Ni界面上原子扩散和化合物的生长行为进行了研究.结果表明:再流焊后,在Sn-3.5Ag-0.5Cu/Ni界面上形成(CuxNi1-x)6Sn5化合物;热-剪切循环200周次后,(NixCu1-x)Sn3化合物在(CuxNi1-x)6Sn5化合物周围以片状快速长大;而Sn-3.5Ag-0.5Cu/Cu界面从钎焊到热-剪切循环720周次始终只存在Cu6Sn5金属化合物层.随着热-剪切循环周数的增加,(CuxNi1-x)6Sn5和Cu6Sn5化合物形态均从笋状向平面状生长.界面金属间化合物的厚度随循环周数的增加而增加,且生长基本遵循抛物线规律,说明Cu原子的扩散控制了(CuxNi1-x)6Sn5和Cu6Sn5化合物的生长.

参考文献

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