通过铝热反应法制备了含10wt%Mo的纳米晶Fe3Al材料,并对制得的材料进行了600和800℃的等温热处理,利用XRD和TEM研究了等温热处理前后组织的变化,并测试了应力应变曲线和屈服强度.结果表明:等温热处理前后,材料的晶体结构没有发生变化,均由无序bcc结构的Fe3Al相组成;材料经热处理后的平均晶粒尺寸和屈服强度在600~800℃之间增加显著,并在800℃等温热处理8 h后分别达到最大值43 nm和960 MPa;热处理后,材料在断裂前的最大变形量提高了15%左右,并有良好的塑性变形平台,塑性显著提高.等温热处理是一种提高纳米晶材料综合力学性能的可行方法.
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