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提出了一种新型涡旋式气液多相混输泵,通过构建变啮合间隙涡旋齿型线,使得所形成的压缩腔存在一条通向排出口的内泄漏卸压通道。构建了一种液相压缩卸荷的新方法,解决了容积式多相泵在混输较高含液率介质时易出现的压缩腔液击问题。介绍了新型涡旋多相泵的工作原理,得到了变啮合间隙涡旋齿型线的生成方法和型线方程,分析了工作腔容积和啮合间隙的变化规律。建立了涡旋多相泵工作过程中气液介质在伴有内泄漏时的增压过程热力模型,求解得到了工作过程中压力的变化规律。

A novel scroll multiphase pump for transporting gas-liquid mixtures was presented, in which the wrap profiles containing gradually changing meshing clearances were constructed, and formed compression chambers had a pressure relief gap through internal leakage to discharge port. A new method for gas liquid compression with pressure relief was obtained, and the frequent problem of liquid surge when pumping the high liquid volume fractions mixtures in displacement multiphase pump was solved. The working principle of the novel scroll multiphase pump was introduced. The profile equations as well as the generation method of wrap profiles were obtained. The changing relationship of the working chamber's volume and its meshing clearances were also analyzed. Moreover, a working process model in scroll multiphase pumps was developed, and the changing relationship of the pressure in compression chambers and shaft rotation angle were obtained.

参考文献

[1] 朱宏武,李忠芳,李清平.螺旋轴流式多相泵流动参数设计值探讨[J].工程热物理学报,2005(06):954-956.
[2] 马希金,秦霞,牛显明.混输泵半螺旋形吸入室不同含气率下的速度分析[J].热能动力工程,2006(02):186-188.
[3] Celso Y. Nakashima;Silvio de Oliveira Jr.;E.F. Caetano .Heat transfer in a twin-screw multiphase pump: Thermal modeling and one application in the petroleum industry[J].Energy,2006(15):3415-3425.
[4] 曹锋,邢子文,李新宏,束鹏程.一种双螺杆多相流混输泵型线的理论分析[J].西安交通大学学报,1999(11):43-46.
[5] 王君,刘振全.采用圆渐开线修正涡旋压缩机涡齿型线[J].机械工程学报,2006(06):221-226.
[6] 王君,李雪琴.多齿涡旋机械啮合型线的构建理论[J].机械工程学报,2008(04):74-79,86.
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