采用熔融冷却法制备了不同R’系数的高硼硅酸盐玻璃,其中R’=(Na2O-Al2O3)/B2O3.利用红外光谱、高温旋转粘度计和热膨胀仪等对玻璃的结构和性能进行表征.结果表明:高温段粘度-温度关系符合阿伦尼乌斯定律；R’值的增大导致非桥氧的增加,高温粘度和熔制温度呈显著降低.当R’＞0.5时,热膨胀系数近似线性增大,玻璃化转变温度增大至590℃基本维持不变.R’值影响结构中的[BO3]与[BO4]的比例及硅氧网络的完整程度,从而决定高硼硅酸盐玻璃的性能.
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