研究了原位生成ＴｉＣ／Ｔｉ５Ｓｉ３纳米复合材料的显微结构．实验结果表明，以ＳｉＣ和Ｔｉ 为原料，通过反应热压工艺可以原位合成ＴｉＣ／Ｔｉ５Ｓｉ３复合材料，其中的大部分ＴｉＣ粒子为纳 米粒子．ＴｉＣ晶粒与Ｔｉ５Ｓｉ３晶粒的晶界上存在原子台阶．复合材料还含有少量Ｔｉ３ＳｉＣ２相．这 些Ｔｉ３ＳｉＣ２相主要呈棒状分布在Ｔｉ５Ｓｉ３基体中，另有少量Ｔｉ３ＳｉＣ２相位于大的ＴｉＣ晶粒内．
The microstructure of in situ produced TiC/Ti5Si3 nanocomposite was studied. The results show
that TiC/Ti5Si3 nanocomposite can be fabricated by reactively hot pressing the mixed powders of SiC and Ti. Almost TiC grains are nanosized, and
there is a small amount of Ti3SiC2 in this nanocomposite. Some elongated Ti3SiC2 grains are located in Ti5Si3 matrix and the rest
Ti3SiC_2 grains in TiC grains. There is no amorphous phase on the grain boundaries of TiC and Ti5Si3 or TiC and Ti3SiC2.
Some monatomic steps can be observed at the grain boundary of TiC and Ti5Si3.
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