以经碱处理的聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)和N-异丙基丙烯酰胺(NIPA)作为聚合单体,分别采用偶氮二异丁腈(AIBN)和过氧化苯甲酰(BPO)作为引发剂,合成了PVDF-g-PNIPA接枝共聚物.设计了反应时间、单体配比和反应温度三因素三水平的正交试验,并通过红外光谱和核磁共振谱对产物进行表征,计算接枝率.讨论了反应条件及不同的引发剂对接枝率的影响.结果表明:AIBN引发剂在较高温度、较长反应时间下有着更高的接枝率;而BPO引发剂在较低温度、较短反应时间下比相同条件下的AIBN更优秀.
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