采用甘氨酸-硝酸盐法合成了钙钛矿结构LSCFM(y=0.20、0.35、0.50、0.65、0.80)材料.用直流四探针法测定了材料在100~800℃静态空气气氛中的电导率,结果表明,其导电行为符合小极化子导电机制,电导率随温度的升高而增大.电子跳跃能随Mn含量的增大而减小,而小极化子跳跃几率随Mn含量的增大而增大,使材料电导率随Mn含量的增大而增大.用碘滴定法测定了材料的氧非化学计量值,结果表明,氧非化学计量值随Mn含量的增大而增大,LSCFM(Y=0.20)晶格内存在一定的间隙氧,而LSCFM(y=0.35、0.50、0.65、0.80)晶格内存在少量的氧离子空位.
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