铝合金中通常含有一些时效析出相及杂质相等第二相粒子,这些第二相粒子对铝合金局部腐蚀行为产生重大影响.概括了析出相θ(Al2Cu)、η(MgZn2)、β(Mg3Al2)及含Fe杂质相FeAl3等在铝合金局部腐蚀中的作用机制,重点介绍了S相(Al 2CuMg)和T1相(Al2CuLi)对铝合金局部腐蚀作用机制的不同观点.
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