硫含量、应变速率、温度、水中溶解氧含量等环境因素对反应堆压力容器(RPV)材料在高温高压水中环境疲劳寿命有重要影响。分析了将环境因素引入疲劳设计曲线的几个主要模型:统计模型、修正因子模型和国内新提出的模型(Wu模型)。分别采用这三个模型对国产RPV材料环境疲劳设计曲线进行了计算,并将计算结果与ASME规范中的疲劳设计曲线进行了对比。在应变幅值低于0.15%时,ASME曲线更保守,而应变幅高于0.15%时,结果相反。
The effects of environment factors such as S content, stain rate, temperature and dissolved oxygen on the corrosion fatigue behavior of steels for reactor pressure vessel (RPV) in high temperature and high pressure water are reviewed. The difference of existing fatigue design models involving environmental factors is discussed also. The fatigue design curve of a domestic made low alloy RPV steel was calculated by using statistical model (ANL model), fatigue correction factor model (EFD model) and a new model proposed (Wu model). A comparison of the calculated data and ASME fatigue design code was made. The results show that ANL model, EFD model and Wu model were relatively conservative when the stain amplitude was higher than 0. 15%, while ASME fatigue design code was more conservative if the stain amplitude was less than 0.15%.
参考文献
[1] | Yeh JJ;Huang JY;Kuo RC .Temperature effects on low-cycle fatigue behavior of SA533B steel in simulated reactor coolant environments[J].Materials Chemistry and Physics,2007(1):125-132. |
[2] | Wu XQ;Katada Y .Strain-amplitude dependent fatigue resistance of low-alloy pressure vessel steels in high-temperature water[J].Journal of Materials Science,2005(8):1953-1958. |
[3] | Wu XQ;Katada Y .Role of dynamic strain aging in corrosion fatigue of low-alloy pressure vessel steel in high temperature water[J].Journal of Materials Science,2007(2):633-639. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%