通过显微组织观察和室温拉伸试验,研究了微量Sc和Mn对Al-5Mg合金显微组织和拉伸性能的影响.结果表明:在Al-5Mg合金中添加微量Sc、Mn消除了合金铸态枝晶组织,强烈抑制合金退火过程中的再结晶,明显提高了合金的强度,其退火态合金的抗拉强度和屈服强度分别提高了19～67MPa和25～64MPa;复合添加微量Mn和Sc比单独添加Mn或Sc的强化作用和抑制再结晶效果更显著;合金强化机制为亚结构强化和Mn、Sc与铝的金属间化合物弥散质点的析出强化.
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