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利用简单液相共沉淀法制得中间产物Ni(OH)2-Co(OH)2,再经煅烧得到Co3O4-NiO复合粒子;用乙二胺对Co3O4-NiO复合粒子进行改性,改性后Co3O4-NiO微粒分散性提高,形貌为片状,片与片之间相互交叉形成疏松的介孔结构。电化学测试表明Co3O4-NiO电极材料在改性后表现出优良的电化学性能,在电位窗口为0~0.4V时,单电极比电容可达1202F/g,相比改性前提高了171F/g。

Ni(OH)2-Co(OH)2 was obtained by an easy simple liquid coprecipitation method.After calcination,the Co3O4-NiO composite particles were gotten,then modified by ethylenediamine.And the dispersion of Co3O4-NiO particles improved,morphology was flake,it formed loose mesoporous structure among each particles.Meanwhile,electrochemical supercapacitors properties of Co3O4-NiO electrode material were tested.The consequence manifested that the Co3O4-NiO composite particles showed excellent electrochemical performance and its single electrode specific capacitance was up to 1202F/g at the potential window of 0-0.4V,which increased 171F/g compared with the unmodified.

参考文献

[1] Shinde VR;Mahadik SB;Gujar TP;Lokhande CD .Supercapacitive cobalt oxide (Co3O4) thin films by spray pyrolysis[J].Applied Surface Science: A Journal Devoted to the Properties of Interfaces in Relation to the Synthesis and Behaviour of Materials,2006(20):7487-7492.
[2] 侯相钰,冯静,王志强,严俊,张密林.纳米片状NiO的合成及电容性质[J].功能材料,2010(z1):35-37,40.
[3] 许娟,周益明,王文昌,朱晔,陈智栋.固相反应法制备NiO-Co3O4复合物及其超级电容器性能[J].电子元件与材料,2009(10):18-21.
[4] Kentaro Kuratani;Tetsu Kiyobayashi;Nobuhiro Kuriyama .Influence Of The Mesoporous Structure On Capacitance Of The Ruo_2 Electrode[J].Journal of Power Sources,2009(2):1284-1291.
[5] 张君涛,龚良玉,钱备.竹炭生物模板辅助合成纳米Co3O4及其电化学电容性能[J].青岛农业大学学报(自然科学版),2009(04):348-351.
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