本文对加热铂丝上25 nm SiO2颗粒与水悬浮液的过冷沸腾进行实验观察,纯水和纳米颗粒悬浮液的沸腾过程基本相同,但低热流密度下纳米颗粒悬浮液中的气泡重叠(或气泡团聚体)现象非常普遍.在实验观察基础上分析了气泡重叠(或气泡团聚体)成因,纳米颗粒在气泡表面的吸附和浓聚增大了气泡间吸引力和气泡质量,最终导致气泡重叠(或气泡团聚体)的形成.
参考文献
[1] | CHOI US.Enhancing Thermal Conductivity of Fluids with Nanoparticle[A].Siginer D A,1995:99-105. |
[2] | Lee SP;Choi SU.Application of Metallic Nanoparticle Suspension in Advanced Cooling Systems[A].,1996:227-234. |
[3] | S. Lee;S. U. -S. Choi;S. Li;J. A. Eastman .Measuring thermal conductivity of fluids containing oxide nanoparticles[J].Journal of heat transfer: Transactions of the ASME,1999(2):280-289. |
[4] | Das SK;Putra N;Roetzel W .Pool Boiling Characteristics of Nano-Fluids[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2002,46(05):851-862. |
[5] | H. Wang;X. F. Peng;B. X. Wang;D. J. Lee .Jet flow phenomena during nucleate boiling[J].International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer,2002(6):1359-1363. |
[6] | 陈宗淇;戴闽光.胶体化学[M].北京:高等教育出版社,1985:272-278. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%