对TC4钛合金进行真空渗氮处理,通过X射线衍射(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、显微硬度计及耐磨试验机分析了渗氮层的组织与性能.结果表明,TC4钛合金经真空气体渗氮处理后,形成了由TiN、Ti2AlN和钛铝金属间化合物Ti3Al组成的复合改性层,氮化层组织均匀致密,形成了较宽的氮扩散区,表面硬度为1100～ 1200 HV,有效硬化层深度为50～60μm,硬度梯度平缓,脆性低,耐磨性得了极大的改善.
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