等离子喷涂过程中等离子射流的温度、速度分布决定了粉末粒子的熔化状态和速度,进而影响涂层与基体的结合强度以及涂层本身的性能.等离子射流特性的诊断是等离子喷涂基础研究和各项应用中需要首先解决的问题.综述了喷涂过程中等离子射流特性的多种诊断技术,结合近年来的最新发展,介绍了典型的测试设备和研究成果,并对几种诊断技术应用的优缺点进行了对比,最后展望了其未来的发展方向.
参考文献
| [1] | F. Dschung;G. Forster;J. Zierhut;J. L. Marques;J. Schein;R. Haberbosch;B. Gulde .Detailed analysis of the plasma jet of F4 and delta torches by means of tomography[J].DVS-Berichte,2008(CD/ROM TN.252):477-481. |
| [2] | Landes K .Diagnostics in plasma spraying techniques[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2006(5):1948-1954. |
| [3] | Langmuir I .Scattering of Electrons in Ionized Gases[J].Physical Review,1925,26(05):585-613. |
| [4] | Kurchatov I V .On the possibility of producing thermonuclear reactions in a gas discharge[J].Journal of Nuclear Energy,1957,4(02):193-198. |
| [5] | Artsimovich L A;Andrianov A M;Bazilevskaya O A et al.An investigation of high-current pulsed discharges[J].Journal of Nuclear Energy,1957,4(02):203-204. |
| [6] | B. Shen;Y. W. Sun;B. N. Wan;J. P. Qian .Poloidal beta and internal inductance measurement on HT-7 superconducting tokamak[J].Review of Scientific Instruments,2007(9):093501-1-093501-6-0. |
| [7] | S. J. Howard;R. D. Horton;D. Q. Hwang;R. W. Evans;S. J. Brockington .Calibration of magnetic probes in the vicinity of a conducting well[J].Review of Scientific Instruments,2008(2):023503-1-023503-10-0. |
| [8] | Black DC.;Mayo RM. .HIGH SENSITIVITY, INDUCTIVELY COUPLED MINIATURE MAGNETIC PROBE ARRAY FOR DETAILED MEASUREMENT OF TIME VARYING MAGNETIC FIELD PROFILES IN PLASMA FLOWS[J].Review of Scientific Instruments,1996(4):1508-1516. |
| [9] | 林福来.燃烧等离子体诊断[J].电工电能新技术,1993(04):32-37. |
| [10] | 唐恩凌,张庆明,张健.超高速碰撞LY12铝靶产生膨胀等离子体云的电导率测量[J].强激光与粒子束,2009(02):297-300. |
| [11] | FinckeJ R;SwankW D;SnyderS C et al.Enthalpy Probe Performance in Compressible Thermal Plasma Jets[J].Review of Scientific Instruments,1993,64(12):3585-3593. |
| [12] | Rahmane M;Soucy G;Boulos M I .Analysis of the Enthalpy Probe Technique for Thermal Plasma Diagnostics[J].Review of Scientific Instruments,1995,66(06):3424-3431. |
| [13] | Capetti A;Pfender E .Probe Measurements in Argon Plasma Jets Operated in Ambient Argon[J].Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing,1989,9(02):329-341. |
| [14] | Chen W L T;Heberlein J;Pfender E .Diagnostics of a Thermal Plasma Jet by Optical Emission Spectroscopy and Enthalpy Probe Measurements[J].Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing,1994,14(03):317-332. |
| [15] | Pfender E .Plasma Jet Behavior and Modeling Associated with the Plasma Spray Process[J].Thin Solid Films,1994,238(02):228-241. |
| [16] | H. -D. Steffens;T. Duda .Enthalpy measurements of direct current plasma jets used for ZrO{sub}2·Y{sub}2O{sub}3 thermal barrier coatings[J].Journal of Thermal Spray Technology,2000(2):235-240. |
| [17] | Rahmane M;Soucy G;Boulos M I et al.Fluid Dynamic Study of Direct Current Plasma Jets for Plasma Spraying Applications[J].Journal of Thermal Spray Technology,1998,7(03):349-356. |
| [18] | Denoirjean A;Lagnoux O;Fauchais P.Oxidation Control in Atmospheric Plasma Spraying:Comparison between Ar/H2/He and Ar/H2 Mixtures[A].Nice:ASM International,1998:809-814. |
| [19] | Dring J E;Marqus J L;Vaen R.The Influence of Plasma Characteristics on Particle Properties during Plasmaspraying of Yttria Stabilized Zirconia Using a Triplex Torch[A].Osaka:Verlag für Schweiβen und Verwandte Verfahren DVS-Verlag,2004:974-979. |
| [20] | Georg Mauer;Robert Vassen;Detlev Stover .Plasma and Particle Temperature Measurements in Thermal Spray: Approaches and Applications[J].Journal of Thermal Spray Technology,2011(3):391-406. |
| [21] | Vaβen R;Kaβner H;Mauer G et al.Suspension Plasma Spraying:Process Characterization and Applications[J].Journal of Thermal Spray Technology,2010,19(1 -2):219-225. |
| [22] | Mauer, G.;Guignard, A.;Va?en, R.;St?ver, D. .Process diagnostics in suspension plasma spraying[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2010(4):961-966. |
| [23] | N. Zhang;F. Sun;L. Zhu;M. P. Planche;H. Liao;C. Dong;C. Coddet .Measurement of specific enthalpy under very low pressure plasma spray condition[J].DVS-Berichte,2011(TN.276):828-834. |
| [24] | 赵太泽,王飞,郭少峰,郭文康,须平.快速焓探针[J].物理学报,2007(10):5952-5957. |
| [25] | 潘文霞;孟显;吴承康 .用于测量超高温流动气体射流参数用的减扰焓探针[P].中国,200410074533.0,2006. |
| [26] | Creatore M.;d'Agostino R.;Fayet P.;Palumbo F. .RF plasma deposition of SiO2-like films: plasma phase diagnostics and gas barrier film properties optimisation[J].Surface & Coatings Technology,2001(0):163-168. |
| [27] | 王良,唐晓亮,邱高,张波.发射光谱法测量常压介质阻挡放电氩等离子体的放电参数[J].大学物理,2006(02):58-60. |
| [28] | 张连水,刘涛.Ne气负脉冲电晕放电等离子体电子温度测量[J].北京理工大学学报,2005(z1):57-60. |
| [29] | Qayyum A;Ieb S;Naveed M A et al.Optical emission spectroscopy of Ar-N2 mixture plasma[J].Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy and Radiative Transfer,2007,107(03):361-371. |
| [30] | Kolev St;Schlüter H;Schlüter A et al.Diffusion-controlled regime of cylindrical inductive discharges[J].Plasma Sources Science and Technology,2006,15(04):744-756. |
| [31] | S.Iordanova;I.Koleva .Optical emission spectroscopy diagnostics of inductively-driven plasmas in argon gas at low pressures[J].Spectrochimica Acta, Part B. Atomic Spectroscopy,2007(4):344-356. |
| [32] | Georg Mauer;Doris Sebold;Robert Vassen;Detlev Stover .Improving Atmospheric Plasma Spraying of Zirconate Thermal Barrier Coatings Based on Particle Diagnostics[J].Journal of Thermal Spray Technology,2012(3/4):363-371. |
| [33] | L. Zhu;N. Zhang;F. Sun;R. Bolot;M. P. Planche;H. Liao;C. Coddet .An improvement of low power plasma torch for Very Low Pressure Plasma Sprayed thin and dense ceramic coatings[J].DVS-Berichte,2011(TN.276):1345-1350. |
| [34] | 吴莹,白顺波,王俊彦,陈建平,倪晓武.利用微波诊断等离子体的方法[J].光电子技术,2007(01):49-54,72. |
| [35] | 谢爱根,赵君煜,方自深,毛剑珊.HT-7汤姆逊散射测量电子温度的相对论修正[J].强激光与粒子束,2000(04):476-478. |
| [36] | D. A. Nagornyi;A. G. Nagornyi .A Microwave Interferometer with Increased Stability for Diagnostics of Steady-State Plasma[J].Instruments and Experimental Techniques,2006(6):831-833. |
| [37] | 王文生,龚建成,黑东炜,邱爱慈,何多慧.一种高温等离子体X射线参数诊断方法[J].强激光与粒子束,2000(06):703-706. |
| [38] | 彭永伦,杨莉,王民盛,李家明.等离子体X射线吸收谱及发射谱研究[J].强激光与粒子束,2002(03):389-393. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%