The EPR parameters and local lattice structure study of trigonal Fe3+ center in CSMgCl3 crystal has been performed on the basis of the complete energy matrices for a d(5) configuration ion in a trigonal ligand field. It is indicated that the local lattice structure around a trigonal Fe3+ center has an elongation distortion along the crystalline c-axis, and the elongation magnitude of trigonal Fe3+ center is larger than that of the host Mg2+ ion. This may be ascribed to the fact that Fe2+ ion which exists in the as-grown CSMgCl3 crystal substitutes for Mg2+ ion. The Fe2+ ion whose radius is larger than that of host Mg2+ ion pushes the chlorine ligands upwards and downwards, respectively. Finally, the Fe2+ ion is changed into Fe3+ ion by X-ray irradiation. Simultaneously, for the trigonal Fe3+ center in the crystal, the local lattice structure parameters, R = 2.535 angstrom and theta = 50.314 degrees, are determined from our calculation, and EPR parameters b(2)(0), b(4)(0), and b(4)(3) also get a satisfactory explanation. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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