通过分散共聚制得了聚苯乙烯接枝聚醋酸乙烯酯(PSt-g-PVAc)微球,粒径控制在500~700nm之间.在碱性条件下将PSt-g-PVAc微球表面的PVAc链醇解为聚乙烯醇(PVA),得到了PSt-g-PVA微球,提高了其在水中的分散稳定性.使汽巴蓝(CB)与PSt-g-PVA表面的羟基进行亲核反应,制得了CB作为配体的新型吸附剂汽巴蓝功能微球(CB微球),元素分析测得CB微球表面的CB最大含量为139.22μmol/g,探讨了其在不同人血清白蛋白(HSA)浓度、pH值和吸附时间下对HSA的吸附性能.当HSA浓度为1.0mg/mL、pH为5.14时,CB微球对HSA的最大吸附量为40.9mg/g,并分析了CB微球与HSA的相互作用机理.由NaSCN进行解吸试验,发现可将吸附在CB微球上的HSA解吸92.11%以上,且CB微球的重复使用性能良好.
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