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There have been reports on sheet forming of Mg alloy in industry via the punch and die method; this paper is probably the first formal one for studying the sheet formability of AZ31 employing pressurized gas to press the sheet into a female die cavity at various elevated temperatures. The results indicate it is feasible to form a rectangular box via pressurized gas from extruded sheets of 0.5 and 1.7 mm thick. The formed box has 1:2 depth over width ratio,which should be large enough when dealing with realistic industrial sheet forming parts. Presently, forming a sheet of 0.5 mm thick is considered a technical challenge by industry, and it is conquered as demonstrated in this paper.Gas forming technique applied to Mg alloy is unprecedented and shows potential for industrial utilization.

参考文献

[1] N. A. El-Mahallawy;M. A. Taha;E. Pokora;Friedrich Klein .On the influence of process variables on the thermal conditions and properties of high pressure die-cast magnesium alloys[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1998(1/3):125-138.
[2] A. Mwembela;E. B Konopleva;H. J McQueen .Microstructural development in Mg alloy AZ31 during hot working[J].Scripta materialia,1997(11):1789-1795.
[3] H. Takuda;T. Yoshii;N. Hatta .Finite-element analysis of the formability of a magnesium-based alloy AZ31 sheet[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1999(0):135-140.
[4] H. Takuda;H. Fujimoto;N. Hatta .Modelling on flow stress of MG-Al-Zn alloys at elevated temperatures[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1998(0):513-516.
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