以AZ31镁合金为研究对象,对其进行了双向挤压与等通道复合变形模型的数值模拟计算,分析了模具转角对金属流动状态、等效应力、应变与挤压力的影响,并定量的分析了等效应变分布的不均匀程度.结果表明:AZ31镁合金经过双向挤压与等通道复合变形后发生了剧烈的塑性变形,应力主要集中在模具转角剪切区,且能有效的获得高的均匀等效应变值.
参考文献
[1] | 刘天模,刘世宇,彭天成,刘建忠,刘宇,潘复生.AZ31镁合金变通道角挤压工艺[J].材料热处理学报,2009(05):64-67,73. |
[2] | 宁俊生,范亚夫,彭秀峰.镁合金在大变形和高应变率下塑性变形研究进展[J].材料工程,2007(09):67-73,80. |
[3] | 王斌,易丹青,顾威,王宏伟,吴春萍,方西亚.ZK60镁合金型材挤压过程有限元数值模拟[J].材料科学与工艺,2010(02):272-278. |
[4] | 张力,卢立伟,刘天模,刘建忠,李楠,孙朝勇.AZ31镁合金双向挤压有限元模拟与实验分析[J].材料导报,2009(10):75-78. |
[5] | 马茹,王守仁.AZ31镁合金棒材挤压过程的三维有限元分析[J].济南大学学报(自然科学版),2011(04):344-348. |
[6] | 任国成,赵国群,徐淑波,王桂青.AZ31镁合金等通道转角挤压变形均匀性有限元分析[J].中国有色金属学报,2011(04):848-855. |
[7] | 于彦东,周浩.MB15合金等通道转角挤压组织模拟和实验分析[J].中国有色金属学报,2011(02):296-302. |
[8] | Esmailzadeh M,Khafri A M .Finite element and artificial neural network analysis of ECAP[J].Computational Materials Science,2012,63 |
[9] | Seniatin S L,Delo D P,Shell E B .The effect of material properties and tooling design on deformation and fracture during equal channel angular extrusion[J].Acta Materialia,2000,48 |
[10] | Ghazani S M,Eghbali B .Finite element simulation of cross equal channel angular pressing[J].Computational Materials Science,2013,74 |
[11] | Suo T,Li Y L,Deng Q,et al .Optimal pressing route for continued equal channel angular pressing by finite element analysis[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2007,466:166-171.,2007. |
[12] | 乔端,钱仁根.非线性有限元及其在塑形加工中的应用[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,1990.,1990. |
[13] | 李英杰,张秀芝,李锋,陈立佳.镁合金等通道转角挤压的研究[J].科学之友,2008(35):13-15. |
[14] | Jiang H,Fan Z G,Xie C Y .3D finite element simulation of deformation behavior of CP-Ti and working load during multi-pass equal channel angularextrusion[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2008,485:409-414.,2008. |
[15] | 张丁非,张钧萍,胡红军,汤安.等通道挤压工艺的有限元模拟研究进展[J].材料导报,2011(15):127-130. |
[16] | 刘婷,徐淑波,任国成,景财年.AZ31镁合金等通道转角挤压工艺优化与实验研究[J].燕山大学学报,2013(02):111-116. |
[17] | Lin H K,Huang J C,Langdon T G .Relationship between texture and low temperature superplasticity in an extruded AZ31 Mg alloy processed by ECAP[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2005,402:250-257.,2005. |
[18] | 胡红军 .变形镁合金挤压-剪切复合制备新技术研究[D].重庆大学,2010. |
[19] | Djavanroodi F,Ebrahimi M .Effect of die channel angle,friction and back pressure in the equal channel angular pressing using 3D finite element simulation[J].Materials Science and Engineering A,2010,527:1230-1235.,2010. |
[20] | 赵小莲,赵宁宁,陈娜.大尺寸纯铝棒等径角多道次挤压数值模拟[J].轻合金加工技术,2013(03):49-53. |
[21] | Iwahashi Y,Wang J,Horita Z,et al .Principle of equalchannel angular ressing for the processing of ultra-fine grained materials[J].,1996,35(02):143-146.,1996. |
[22] | Basavaraj V P,Chakkingal U,Kumar T S P .Study of channel angle influence on mate-rial flow and strain inhomogeneity in equal channel angular pressing using 3D finite element simulation[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2009,209(1):89-95.,2009. |
[23] | 白朴存,聂浩,田春雨,任永岗,张建军.等通道转角多道次挤压有限元模拟[J].锻压技术,2007(05):125-129. |
[24] | Xue Q,Beyerlein I J,Alexander D J,et al .Mechanisms for initial grain refinement in OFHC copper during equal channel angular pressing[J].Acta Materialia,2007,55(2):655-668.,2007. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%