镁合金化学镀镍磷传统的前处理溶液中含氟化氢和六价铬,对环境有较大的污染,其化学镀液对镁合金基体的腐蚀也影响镀层质量。为此,以H3PO4+Na2MoO4溶液代替HNO3+CrO3进行酸洗,并采用NH4HF2活化。在以硫酸镍为主盐的化学镀液中加入三元配位剂,以提高镀液的质量,降低镀液对镁合金基体的腐蚀。结果表明:开发的环保型前处理和镁合金直接化学镀镍磷工艺具有新特色。
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