超级电容器作为一种新型的储能元件,具有高功率密度和高循环寿命等优点,在许多领域特别是混合电动汽车领域具有广阔的应用前景.而电极材料是决定超级电容器性能的关键因素之一,高性能电极材料的合成和优化是目前超级电容器研究的重点.综述了超级电容器的储能原理、超级电容器复合电极材料的制备、性能、以及发展方向.
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