通过光镜、扫描电镜分析以及拉伸试验研究了高马氏体量双相钢(马氏体体积分数大于30%)在不同热处理条件下的显微组织和拉伸性能,并进一步探讨了其断裂机理.结果表明,随着两相区保温温度的升高,马氏体体积分数不断升高,导致强度不断提高.马氏体体积分数较低时,钢的断裂特征为韧性断裂;马氏体体积分数较高时,则会转变为脆性断裂.微孔在断裂表面附近形成.微孔的形态随着马氏体的比率而变化,随着马氏体体积分数的升高,微孔形态从界面结合力的丧失转为微裂纹.
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