环境障碍涂层(Environment barrier coating,EBC)能够解决构件在燃气环境中长时间腐蚀的问题,从而成为航空发动机材料研究的热点.从材料体系、制备工艺、性能考核和表征方法4个方面综述了目前EBC的研究成果.通过对目前国内外研究成果的总结和分析,提出了EBC当前研究存在的问题,并展望了EBC进一步研究的方向.
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